For a change from Prem Chand read my short story: The State
THE STATE
The
sculptor looked glum and lost.
‘Why’re
you so quiet today?’ His wife asked.
‘Just
like that.’ The sculptor’s whimper was hardly audible.
‘There
must be something.’
‘No,
nothing.’
‘There
must be.’
‘I
shouldn’t have made that statue of the leader.’
‘Why?’
‘He’s
a devil.’
‘What’s
he done?’
‘Now, he’s got his opponents shot.’
‘Who
told you?’
‘The
painter. Ten were executed last week.’
‘Do
you believe the news?’
‘Yes.’
‘Then?’
‘I
shouldn’t have made that statue.’ He whined again.
‘But
he’s done so much for the people. Ten men is not too big a price.’
‘It’s
not ten. God knows how many have been murdered.’
‘These
are only rumours.’
‘No.
That’s what we have been believing, forcing ourselves to believe. We were told
that some counter-revolutionaries had been arrested and kept in quarantine camps,
to ensure they created no problems. I myself visited one of those camps. They
were all well looked after.’
‘Then?’
‘That
was only a ruse. In other camps they were treated like animals. God knows
what’s happened to them. There must be thousands.’
‘Are
you sure?’
‘Sure!
I’ve known it all these years, but had never confessed it to myself. I was carried away by slogans.’
‘But
you yourself said that some people had to be suppressed.’
‘Yes,
kept under check. Not murdered or tortured.’
‘What
can you do now?’
“I
want, at least, to undo the part I played.’
‘What
did you do?’
‘I
glorified the revolution, and the man who brought it about.’
‘There
was nothing wrong with the revolution.’
‘But
the man?’
‘There
would have been no revolution without him.’
‘The
revolution was necessary.’
The
sculptor’s mind was in turmoil. A revolution had been a dire necessity. But
revolutions had always been led by men filled with demonic energy; had always
brought bloodshed and suffering with the promise, or on the pretext of ending
greater bloodshed and suffering; had always got out of hand and followed their
own reckless course. That was the dilemma of all revolutions. If the leaders
had paused to weigh the pros and cons, there would have been no revolutions.
Revolutions had never been created by men with soft consciences. But why did revolutionaries
turn into dictators, fail to create that balance between anarchy and
absolutism? This revolution had, however, given him the hope that it would not
degenerate into an orgy of senseless violence. It hadn’t, in the beginning; had
kept its sanity; but later things began to change. They heard rumours of
arrests, interrogations, tortures, exterminations. Many people, whom he had
known, disappeared mysteriously. But he had continued to believe in the
fundamental humanity of the leader, in his commitment to freedom and human
values. He had convinced himself that most of the stories of atrocities were
false or inflated. Where he had been unable to convince himself, he had
rationalized that some repression was necessary to stabilize the revolution. Naturally
a few innocent people also suffered, which could not always be helped.
Gradually, however, the face of the Revolution had become hard, and grim, and
blind. Many members of the Revolutionary Council were dropped, then denounced,
then arrested. And now ten leaders, who had participated in the Revolution, had
been murdered in cold blood! Including the man who, he personally knew, could
never have been disloyal to the ideals of the Revolution. He must assassinate
the leader ― that was the only way now to wipe out his own sense of guilt. He
would seek an appointment, carry a pistol, a knife, a bomb and kill him. But
that was very difficult. They would search him thoroughly before allowing him
to see the leader, if at all. He had to find a way out...
The sculptor left his wife alone and
walked away towards his studio.
At
midnight he came to the
square where the leader’s statue had been erected. The place was deserted. He
looked towards the road more than a hundred yards away. An automobile was
coming along. He sat down on the steps leading to the pedestal on which the
statue stood. The vehicle came closer and sped along and soon disappeared from
his sight. He looked all around for the policeman on his beat but there seemed
to be none. He got on to his feet and climbed the stairs and stood face to face
with the dictator. How he had struggled
to bring out that expression on his face, of resolute determination! It had
been a labour of admiration, almost of love. Now the face looked inhuman. He
felt sick at his own doing. But this was not the time to think of all that. He
must get over with the job quickly.
He
looked around once again to assure himself that no one was watching him, then
he took a hammer out of his bag. He poised himself at a suitable distance, held
the hammer with both his hands and swung it with all his might at the granite
head of the leader. The sound of the hammer striking the stone seemed to
reverberate from all sides, but the head stood intact. Only a few chips of rock
from the crushed ear of the leader flew into the air. The sculptor received a
terrible jolt on his shoulder joints. Angry, he swung the hammer thrice in
quick succession, but the head remained where it was. He realized that it would
be impossible to bring down the statue like this. He should have brought
dynamite. If he could see the statue disintegrate in an explosion it would
lessen the weight on his conscience. As it was, even if he hammered the statue
the whole night he would do no great damage to it.
Then, he saw the raised hand of the
leader. He had thought for days and days to decide how the hand should be
raised. He had studied dozens of photographs of the leader to discover the most
characteristic manner in which he lifted his arm, and had finally chosen this
posture, that, as he had imagined then, showed the leader beckoning the people
to the Promised Land. He felt, now, that this raised arm was the most
vulnerable to his hammer strokes. Lifting the hammer again he struck a blow on this
uplifted arm. This time he had success; the hammer carried away the palm of the
leader. Encouraged, he struck some more blows on the arm but without success.
His whole body had begun to ache, quite exhausted by the effort…
He heard the sound of an automobile
speeding along the road and quickly walked down the stairs to shelter himself
behind the pedestal and watch the automobile go its way. He looked around and
sighted two policemen walking along the road. They were not coming towards him
but it was no longer safe to stay on. He picked up his hammer and put in into
his bag and walked home.
Two days later he read in the
newspaper; ‘Criminal attempt to deface and destroy the leader’s statue.
Vigorous search on for the culprits.’
Then after a few days he read that
four persons had been arrested and they had confessed having attempted to
demolish the leader’s statue. The authorities saw the hand of
counter-revolutionary forces, and the police suspected a plot to assassinate
the leader.
‘This
is too much. They’re innocent.’ The sculptor told his wife.
‘How
do you know?’
He
had kept his escapade secret from his wife.
‘I
know.’
‘But
how.’
He
narrated the whole incident.
‘Why
did you do it?’
‘I
wanted to undo what I had done.’
‘How
could you?’
‘I
enjoyed hammering at the statue.’ He remembered the painful jerks he had
received. His joints still ached.
‘What use was it?’
‘It
wasn’t. Had I succeeded I would have been happy. But perhaps there is no
expiation for sins. I’ve only brought trouble on some more people. I must
confess that I tried to demolish the statue, otherwise they will hang innocent
people.’
‘It
won’t help. They’ll hang you as well.’
This
was quite true; he knew his attempt had only given the leader an excuse to
liquidate a few more of his opponents. Nothing was simpler than to accuse them
of a plot against the Revolution, hold a mock trial and murder them. His
confession would not make any difference. But it would be cowardly to let
innocent people die. He must try to save them.
For
a moment he imagined himself rushing into the marketplace with a public address
system, denouncing the leader, instigating people to revolt. He saw himself
arrested within minutes and taken before a firing squad.
How
easy it was to snuff out individual revolt! How inadequate he was… a mere
artist! A mere sculptor carving out images. All his labour, his skill at
chiseling stone into human form, seemed such a mockery in a world where human
beings had turned into stone. This was not the time to chisel… was an artist
really helpless against men of reckless action? That could not be. No one could
ignore the voice of the artist. He would meet the leader and tell him why he
had admired him once, why he was disillusioned with him now. He would tell him
that in a land where even the artists were so stricken with fear, he could
imagine the lot of the common people. He would put before him all the arguments
in favour of the new freedom, and the need to carry forward the revolution with
firmness but with compassion. The dictator would have to listen to him…
He
built a labyrinth of eloquent arguments to be put before the leader.
‘I’ll see the leader,’ he announced
his resolution to his wife.
‘Don’t be foolish,’ his wife warned
him.
‘But the sculptor wrote to the
leader confessing his guilt and seeking an appointment with him.
After
a fortnight two plain-clothes men came to see him.
‘Sir, we are from the Department of
Cultural Affairs,’ one of them said. ‘I’m sure you’ve read the news about the
attempt to demolish the leader’s statue carved by you.’
‘Yes,’ replied the sculptor.
‘You also know that the culprits
have been arrested and they have owned up this heinous crime.’
‘That’s a lie.’
The man hesitated a little, but then
went on as if the sculptor had not spoken.
‘The state views this crime,’ he
continued, ‘with great seriousness. It is not merely an insult to the great
leader and the Revolution, but also an act of vandalism no lover of art can
approve of. And the state…’
‘Please listen to me,’ the sculptor
protested.
‘And the state, being the patron of
all arts, must act resolutely to put down all such acts of defilement, and
award the strictest punishment to the criminals. The state…’
‘Listen to me…’
‘The state will, no doubt, do its
duty. But at the same time, it expects people, particularly the artists who
have always been staunch supporters of the revolution, to come forward to
denounce this dastardly attack, so that the state…’
‘Listen…’
‘…so that the state is able to
mobilize public opinion against enemies of the people. We have been sent here
to request you, as also many other leading artists, to sign a statement
condemning the attempt to smash the leader’s statue. We’re quite sure…’
‘Listen.’
‘…we are quite sure that you, being
a great supporter and friend of the leader and the revolution, will not
hesitate…’
‘I won’t sign any statement. Why
don’t you listen to me?’ The sculptor was shouting.
‘Sir, we’ve orders to …’
‘I’ve told you I won’t sign any
statement because I am the man who tried to smash the statue.’
‘Sir, we’re only obeying orders.’
The sculptor gave up. It was no use
talking to these people, who were no more than mechanical toys operated by
remote control.
‘You can do your duty.’
‘Sir, we’ve orders to persuade you
until you sign the statement.’
‘I won’t sign it,’ he shouted
angrily.
‘Then, sir…’
‘I know. I’m under arrest.’
‘Sir, we’re only obeying orders.
You’re not to move out of this house until…’
Two
days later, the sculptor read in the newspaper that the four arrested men had
been executed. He also read that the artist who had carved the leader’s statue
had gone mad, shocked by the news of this attempt to destroy it. He was being
well looked after and all attempts were being made to restore his wits.
‘I had asked you not to write that
letter.’ The sculptor’s wife said.
‘I couldn’t let innocent people
die.’
‘Were you able to save them?’
‘But at least I tried.’
‘What use was it?’
‘It eased my conscience.’
‘Did it, really?’
He kept quite.
‘And now?’
‘Now!’ he said with a bitter laugh,
‘Now I’ll grow old and die in this house, or in a concentration camp. A mad man
in the eyes of people, a sinner in my own eyes. Why did I ever support
him?’
‘Let’s escape.’
‘There is no escape now. They won’t
let us. They won’t kill us, won’t even let us commit suicide. They know they
have thrown me into a living hell where I die a death of shame every day, every
hour, every minute…’
...